About Flies
Flies are one of the most persistent pests in Central Alabama. Their rapid breeding cycles and ability to spread bacteria make them more than just a nuisance. Flies thrive in warm, humid conditions, so activity spikes from spring through fall.
Habits and Behavior
House flies, fruit flies, and drain flies are the species most often seen indoors. They are drawn to garbage, food scraps, and organic buildup in drains. Outdoors, horse flies and stable flies are common around livestock, while blow flies swarm around decaying matter.
Common Flies in Central Alabama
- House Flies: Gray flies found near trash and pet waste; known carriers of bacteria.
- Fruit Flies: Tiny flies that breed in ripened produce or sugary liquids.
- Drain Flies: Fuzzy moth-like flies that develop in sink or shower drains.
- Horse Flies/Stable Flies: Large biting flies common in rural and agricultural areas.
Health Concerns
Flies contaminate food surfaces by spreading pathogens like Salmonella and E. coli. Even a small indoor population can lead to food safety issues.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are drain flies harmful?
They don’t bite, but they signal plumbing buildup that should be addressed.
Do fruit flies come from fruit?
No. Eggs are laid on fermenting material, and larvae hatch quickly.
How long do flies live?
Most species live two to four weeks, but reproduce quickly enough to feel constant.
Why do I see more flies after rain?
Moisture accelerates breeding by creating more suitable sites for larvae.